Today I came across a Forbes article based on a brief phone interview with Eben. The focus was on internet security, specifically in the context of mobile technology. As a huge fan of Asimov, I found it particularly interesting because of Eben’s reference to the First Law of Robotics, and how science fiction has generally predicted the interaction between humans and robots.

The First Law of Robotics states that “a robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.” According to Eben, what our modern day “robots” – our smartphones – do to us on a daily basis is exactly the opposite, and he lists a variety of ways in which this is done.

I consider myself a strong believer in internet privacy and freedom from technology tyranny by our government, and related issues, which is the main reason I’m taking Eben’s Law in the Internet Society class this Fall.

However, in practice, I find myself not that concerned with how it affects me on a day to day basis. Whenever prompted to “share my location” or “share my usage statistics” I usually acquiesce without a second thought. My reasoning is that it will probably help the system work more efficiently, which benefits me in the long run, and more importantly I don’t believe the government is interested in me as an individual, or my whereabouts.

I’m not a terrorist – past, present, or future. I’m not involved in organized crime. I’m just not the type of person “they” would be concerned about. All I am is a numerical user ID, one of billions, stored in a database, with digitized usage and location statistics. And I’m probably not the only person who thinks this way, if they think about it at all.

Of course, I understand that internet security and privacy is MUCH broader in its implications than just to my personal circumstances, but the question I asked myself was, is my “robot” really harming ME? I know it probably is in some esoteric way, in that it is allowing someone to extract value from my use of it, but I just don’t FEEL like I’m being harmed in any way. Ignorance is bliss?

-- JasonPyke - 28 Jun 2012

I have to admit, I'm right there with you on most of this. Of course, it's easier for me to be worry-free about my information, because I'm still using a RAZR phone (and I don't mean the Droid one); there's only so much information to be intercepted from a T9 text. I understand you're not concerned about any investigation now, but if you use your degree to craft social change then there's no guarantee you won't get under VIP skin. In any case, I think a key question is whether you assign any independent value to the privacy of your information. I share your mindset to a large extent, I think; I'm not worried about my information being particularly interesting to the powers that be. Yet I still don't want the world to know what I'm up to, where, and with who on a 24/7 basis, even if no one cares.

-- MarcLegrand - 28 Jun 2012

It is perceptive of Eben to apply the Laws of Robotics to the devices we carry around and use. But the trouble I've always had with the Laws is that they are not laws of nature or science. They are laws of judgment and emotion. Law #1, for example, is that a robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. But what does it mean to injure? Is collecting data on our habits and selling that information to advertisers 'injury?' It probably depends on whom you ask. I think it's injury, but my 14 year old cousin who posts about every little thing on Facebook probably does not consider it injury. Thus, it is a law that requires judgment.

Since interpretation of the law is fact-sensitive and relies on human emotion and experience, I can't see how the laws of robotics could ever be programmed into a robot, or any device for that matter. At least until we build our devices to exhibit judgment and emotion... but that's probably not going to happen for the foreseeable future.

-- HarryKhanna 28 Jun 2012

You're certainly right on one level, but it seems to me that you're pointing out a somewhat illusory problem. Even if we can't program our smartphones to use their judgment to not harm us, we could certainly work on programming communications and networking platforms that don't share our information with anyone who has the money to buy it.

-- MarcLegrand 28 Jun 2012

I agree with your suggestion. But it has nothing to do with the Laws of Robotics. It is a freestanding policy choice, divorced from Asimov's laws.

-- HarryKhanna 28 Jun 2012

I think we're in agreement on all substantive levels, but I don't agree that this has "nothing to do with" the Laws. The First Law, as a principle, can be a guiding principle that developers have in mind when they design devices and software, independently of whether or not it can be directly programmed into those things as used in Asimov's stories.

-- MarcLegrand 28 Jun 2012